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Ascorbic acid and citric flavonoids for broilers under heat stress: effects on performance and meat quality Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Peña,JEM; Vieira,SL; López,J; Reis,RN; Barros,R; Furtado,FVF; Silva,PX.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of increasing doses of ascorbic acid (AA) and citric flavonoids (quercetin and rutin) on the performance and meat quality characteristics of broilers submitted to cyclic heat stress. Four-hundred one-day-old female Ross 308 were housed in 40 battery cages a in temperature controlled room. Treatments consisted of 0, 250, 500, and 1000 g/ton on of AA + citric flavonoids. Birds were fed ad libitum until 32 day of age. Beginning on day 14 post-hatch until the end of the experiment, in order to simulate cyclic heat stress, the temperature inside the room was increased to 32°C for 5 hours, and decreased until reaching the comfort temperature corresponding to the age of the animals. Birds were slaughtered at 33...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ascorbic acid; Broiler; Heat stress; Flavonoids.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2008000200008
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Evaluation of different digestible lysine levels for male broilers during the period of 18 to 40 days of age Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Carlos,TCF; Marino,CT; Silva,NVP da; Barbosa,LCGS; Reis,RN; Muramatsu,K; Araújo,CS da S; Araújo,LF.
A total of 1.500 male Cobb 500 broilers were used to determine the optimal digestible lysine level for 18 to 40-day-old broilers. The experimental period started when broilers were 18 days old and had an initial average weight of 737 ± 20 g. A completely randomized experimental design was applied, with five lysine levels, totaling five treatments with 10 replicates of 30 birds each. The experimental diets contained equal energy and protein levels, and 0.86, 0.95, 1.04, 1.13, and 1.22% digestible lysine. The following parameters were evaluated: average body weight at 40 days of age, daily weight gain, daily feed intake, feed conversion ratio, carcass yield and parts yield, and abdominal fat percentage. There was a quadratic effect (p<0.05) of digestible...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amino acids; Poultry production; Performance; Ideal protein; Parts yield.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2014000100012
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Hatching distribution and embryo mortality of eggs laid by broiler breeders of different ages Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Almeida,JG; Vieira,SL; Reis,RN; Berres,J; Barros,R; Ferreira,AK; Furtado,FVF.
This study investigated the hatching distribution of eggs from broiler breeders of different ages in distinct periods of incubation. Eggs were incubated in a single-stage experimental incubator. A number of 3.510 eggs were distributed into 3 treatments with 13 replicates of 90 eggs each. Treatments corresponded to breeder age: young (34 weeks), intermediate-age (44 weeks) and old (72 weeks) breeders. Eggs were transferred to the hatcher at 432 incubation hours, hatching was first checked at 449 hours, after which the number of hatched chicks was counted every 6 hours up to 515 incubation hours. After each count, hatched chicks were removed from the hatcher. Data were submitted to analysis of variance using measures repeated. A significant interaction...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Broiler chicks; Embryo mortality; Incubation; Post-hatching management.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2008000200003
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Studies with sanguinarine like alkaloids as feed additive in broiler diets Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Vieira,SL; Berres,J; Reis,RN; Oyarzabal,OA; Coneglian,JLB; Freitas,DM; Peña,JEM; Torres,CA.
This research included two studies evaluating the live performance of broilers fed Sangrovit® (minimum of 1.5% sanguinarine, a quaternary benzo[c]phenanthridine alkaloid extracted from Macleaya cordata). Both studies were conducted using Ross 308 female broiler chicks. Birds were fed corn-soybean meal all-vegetable diets without growth promoters with 5 treatments and 8 replications in each study. In the first study, treatments were composed of a Negative Control without feed additive and four diets with graded increases of Sangrovit of 12.5, 25, 37.5, and 50 ppm. In the second study, chicks received a similar diet from placement to 21 days of age and subsequently were given feeds with graded reductions in crude protein (CP) as follow: a Negative Control...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Broilers; Feed additive; Sangrovit®; Sanguinarine.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2008000100010
Registros recuperados: 4
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